List three safety practices when using a ladder in horticultural operations.

• A. Maintain three points of contact, place on stable level ground, avoid overreaching; inspect the ladder before use
• B. Wear safety gloves, goggles, and helmet
• C. Use a metal ladder on wet ground for grip
• D. Climb quickly to reach height

Answer: (A)

Safe ladder use in horticultural tasks hinges on staying balanced, having a solid base, and checking the ladder before climbing. Maintaining three points of contact helps you stay stable—two points of support plus one hand or two hands plus one foot—so you’re less likely to slip or fall as you move. Placing the ladder on stable, level ground prevents wobble and sliding, giving you a predictable, secure footing while you work. Inspecting the ladder before use catches any damage or wear, such as cracked rungs, bent rails, loose hardware, or worn feet, so you don’t climb with a defective tool. Avoiding overreaching keeps your center of gravity over the ladder, which is crucial for maintaining balance and preventing a fall.

PPE like gloves, goggles, and a helmet is important for protection, but it doesn’t address the ladder’s stability or fall prevention on its own. A metal ladder on wet ground can be dangerous due to slipping and electrical hazards, and climbing quickly increases the risk of losing balance.